Overview

A substance use disorder is a manageable mental health condition when found early enough. It occurs when someone develops an addiction to a particular substance or discontinues the substance and experiences withdrawal symptoms.

The misuse of alcohol or other highly addictive substances can lead to significant health issues at work or school. It can also strain personal relationships and diminish overall quality of life.

Commonly Used and Abused Stimulants

• Opiates are strong painkillers which are often abused due to their highly addictive properties.
• Depressants induce drowsiness and minimise anxiety significantly, which are all powerful allures.
• Cannabis and its frequent use, especially among teens, is known to be a risk factor for causing psychosis.

Common Signs of Substance Use Disorders

• Violent encounters or reactions
• Addiction to the substance persists despite efforts of intervention
• Hostility when confronted with signs of the disorder
• Confusion
• Poor work or school performance
• Secretive behaviour

Treatment for Substance Use Disorders

Early intervention is key in the management of the disorder. Treatment first begins by identifying the cause of the disorder and the type of substance you are addicted to. Recognizing the issue at an early stage is an important part of the treatment process. Your psychiatrist will use this information to formulate a comprehensive treatment plan that addresses your needs and symptoms.

Denial is a common sign of an addictive disorder, which is why acknowledging the problem is the first step towards a full recovery. For the best care and most appropriate treatment, a team of health professionals, including a psychiatrist, work collectively to optimize your recovery.

Unfortunately, a substance-use disorder can cause one to overdose on a particular drug, so timeous intervention and treatment are crucial. Failure to treat the disorder may have a devastating effect on your overall health, including illness, issues with the law, loss of employment or depression.