Adolescent and Child Psychiatry

Overview

Adolescent and child psychiatry, a highly specialised form of psychiatry, involves working with specific age groups such as children and teenagers. This field is led by expert psychiatrists who are dedicated to addressing various mental health disorders that afflict these specific groups. Child psychiatry focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of mental health conditions which impact children specifically under the guidance of these skilled professionals.


What does adolescent and child psychiatry involve?

The psychiatric treatment approach varies in each case, depending on the patient’s experiences and developmental stage. In child psychiatry, the diagnostic and treatment approaches are tailored to the patient’s age and unique circumstances. Psychiatrists like Dr Tsikoane consider not only the child's mental health concerns but also their surrounding environment, family life, and developmental milestones. This holistic approach, which involves various adult figures and role models, ensures that the child’s care plan is comprehensive and best suited to their needs and preferences.

Mental health disorder symptoms can manifest differently in children and adults. For instance, children may develop obsessions related to fear of harm, while adults may experience deeper-rooted issues due to their level of experience and exposure to the complexities of the adult world.

A psychiatrist is not someone who fixes a broken mind, but someone who helps the patient find the thread to mend themselves.

- Clinical teaching adage